---
title: "瑜伽師地論 · 4項 煩惱位"
description: "瑜伽师地论是佛教大乘瑜伽行派的重要经典，相传由弥勒菩萨口述，无著菩萨记录，唐代高僧玄奘于贞观年间从印度取回并译成汉文。该论共100卷，系统阐述瑜伽行派的教义，内容包括十七地、三性、八识、修行次第等核心理论，被誉为大乘佛教的百科全书。作为唯识学的根本论典，瑜伽师地论奠定了唯识学派的理论基础，对汉传佛教和藏传佛教影响深远，在佛教思想史上具有崇高地位，是研究唯识学和瑜伽行派必读的经典著作。"
url: "https://rushiwowen.co/en/r/cma8zgxmz00vzib04e8gqd54l"
---

煩惱位者：略有七種。一、隨眠位，二、纏位，三、分別起位，四、俱生位，五、耎位，六、中位，七、上位。由二緣故，煩惱隨眠之所隨眠。一、由種子隨逐故；二、由彼增上事故。

> Regarding the stages of afflictions: there are broadly seven types. First, the dormant stage; second, the active stage; third, the conceptually induced stage; fourth, the innately coexisting stage; fifth, the mild stage; sixth, the moderate stage; seventh, the severe stage. Afflictions persist in a dormant state due to two factors: first, because their seeds continue to follow along; second, because of the influential force of their underlying conditions.