---
title: "瑜伽師地論 · 1目 波羅蜜多行"
description: "瑜伽师地论是佛教大乘瑜伽行派的重要经典，相传由弥勒菩萨口述，无著菩萨记录，唐代高僧玄奘于贞观年间从印度取回并译成汉文。该论共100卷，系统阐述瑜伽行派的教义，内容包括十七地、三性、八识、修行次第等核心理论，被誉为大乘佛教的百科全书。作为唯识学的根本论典，瑜伽师地论奠定了唯识学派的理论基础，对汉传佛教和藏传佛教影响深远，在佛教思想史上具有崇高地位，是研究唯识学和瑜伽行派必读的经典著作。"
url: "https://rushiwowen.co/en/r/cma8zhwlx056pib04xclh14vf"
---

前說六種波羅蜜多，及方便善巧波羅蜜多、願波羅蜜多、力波羅蜜多、智波羅蜜多，如是十種波羅蜜多，總名波羅蜜多行。如前所說十二行相方便善巧，當知說名方便善巧波羅蜜多。如前所說五種大願，當知名願波羅蜜多。所有十力加行清淨，當知名力波羅蜜多。於一切法如實安立清淨妙智，當知名智波羅蜜多。今於此中，能取勝義無分別轉清淨妙慧，當知名慧波羅蜜多。能取世俗有分別轉清淨妙智，當知名智波羅蜜多。如是名為二種差別。復有異門。謂無量智，當知說名方便善巧波羅蜜多。悕求後後智殊勝性，當知名願波羅蜜多。一切魔怨不壞道性，當知名力波羅蜜多。如實覺了所知境性，當知名智波羅蜜多。

> Earlier, I spoke of the six types of perfection and also mentioned the perfection of skillful means, the perfection of aspiration, the perfection of strength, and the perfection of wisdom. These ten types of perfection together are called the practice of perfections. As for the twelve aspects of skillful means mentioned earlier, these are known as the perfection of skillful means. The five kinds of great aspirations mentioned earlier are known as the perfection of aspiration. All the pure efforts that cultivate the ten powers are known as the perfection of strength. The pure wisdom that accurately establishes all things as they truly are is known as the perfection of wisdom. Here, the pure insight that perceives the ultimate truth without conceptual division is known as the perfection of wisdom. The pure wisdom that perceives conventional truth through conceptual understanding is known as the perfection of wisdom. This is how the two are distinguished. There is another way to explain this. The boundless wisdom is known as the perfection of skillful means. The aspiration for progressively higher wisdom is known as the perfection of aspiration. The quality of the path that cannot be destroyed by any demon or obstacle is known as the perfection of strength. The clear awareness of the true nature of all that is known is known as the perfection of wisdom.