DonateZen HallLibrary
Skip to main content
  1. Nirvana Sutra Commentary (涅槃經會疏)
  2. Volume 1 (第一)
  3. Compilation Principles for the Newly Engraved Collated Commentary on the Mahāparinirvāṇa Sutra (新刻夾科大涅槃經會疏凡例)
←&→
Use ← → arrow keys to turn pages

Nirvana Sutra Commentary (涅槃經會疏)

About 涅槃經會疏

Sui · by 灌頂撰 唐 湛然再治 日本 本純分會

609,279 · about 2031 min

The *Nirvana Sutra Commentary with Subdivisions* is a significant Buddhist exegetical work compiled by the Sui dynasty eminent monk Guanding, subsequently refined by Zhanran in the Tang dynasty, and further divided into sections by the Japanese monk Honjun. Centered on the *Mahāparinirvāṇa Sūtra*, this text systematically elucidates the philosophy of Nirvana, synthesizing the essence of Buddhist learning from the Northern and Southern Dynasties through the Sui and Tang periods. Its content encompasses core doctrines such as Buddha-nature, the qualities of permanence, bliss, self, and purity, and the potential for icchantikas to attain Buddhahood, exerting a profound influence on schools including the Tiantai and Huayan traditions. As the fifth patriarch of the Tiantai school, Guanding's commentary embodies the doctrinal system of Master Zhiyi, and after Zhanran's refinement, it became even more concise and essential. This commentary holds an important position in the history of Chinese Buddhism, serving as a crucial text for the study of Nirvana thought and Sui-Tang Buddhism, and it is particularly revered within Japanese Buddhist circles.


新刻夾科大涅槃經會疏凡例

Newly Printed Commentary on the Mahāparinirvāṇa Sūtra with Interlinear Notes: General Principles

  • 會刻之舉。務在使學者省參考之勞直見經旨矣。鑽搖既善。醍醐可獲焉。嚮有圓澄會疏。專貴貫通。苟要適時。而錯綜添削。損傷實多。且由首列兩祖之名諱。至令無識之徒。或有誤認此為真不。復閱全疏者其害豈小小哉。余深痛之。欲改會者久矣。頃日復遭諸賢勸獎。於是乎敢從事于斯也。其式不敢以己意輒出入一字。庶乎以袪偽妄。歸於真正矣。
  • 首題所標南本大般涅槃經會疏者。乃余之所置也。南本正是所釋。簡非未治會疏。即隨科分章。以疏會入經文也。
  • 凡原本經三十六卷。疏一十五卷。今之會疏亦三十六卷成。葢調卷雖互有盈縮。初以疏從經卷次。所以無增減也。而疏題表軸。不敢失其處矣。
  • 凡昂一字者經文。低一字者疏文也。而句之逗之。傍施教讀。或閒圈發。以便幼學焉。
  • 凡所會經文。一依宋刻。但文字舛差章句錯置等諸可疑者。讎對明本高麗本等。悉標格上。以充研詳或今所會之經。其字與疏之所牒異。而有他本與疏牒同者。則縱復無異義。亦標出之。以使識古今之異同也。
  • 凡本邦流布疏本有其二版。一寬文中坊刻者。一則活字版也。其坊刻本雖稍有誤脫。大體勝於宋明本矣。今依之為體格。而其誤脫者。據宋明本。或比活版。參考補治。乃成一善本。且如第一卷。治者名之下剩一述字。宋明無之為正。乃依而刪之。第三十六卷末。從經教訖疏盡四十三字。彼具而此闕。則據而補之等。其他涉于兩可者。例標格上。以備考閱。
  • 凡經疏原本字體正俗相半。今多改從正。而如經中棱嚴傎倒淫欲等。則故仍存其字焉。
  • 凡疏之文。或前段文尾與行俱盡。無復餘地。連接次章科首。乍見難別。今以﹂斷之。令起盡宛然。
  • 凡疏分科於前。而後有牒科釋者。又有直釋者。遠近脈絡。卒難照應。今悉造科系繫於句首。以俾不泣岐略。
  • 凡疏中有空科無經文者。又有兩科節一文者。理必不應。虗張重施而有此者。葢當時既有異本。文之闕具不同。此亦得非後來寫脫乎。如高麗本。句體頗婉。而又其字與疏所牒合者多矣。則章安所覽之經。今時儼在。亦不可知焉。然其經本孤山既不得見。今撿多本。竟無合者。且準三德指歸抄。屬虗科兩科而已。
  • 凡今之分章配科。大都準元刊科經。科經是峨眉正師與諸友所徵析。而武林度師重加讎訂。可謂精審焉。但細科之於疏。有不可分會者。又或未詳者。則亦不無疏也科也。交考裁度焉。
  • 疏原本第十五卷末從繒縶纏體。去有一紙半餘文。乃是後分疏文。而宋明本所不載焉。此宜應會于後分經文。但其文殘缺。不可復料理也。其全疏搜求有秊。今尚未審存亡。如犢思乳焉。切望後賢竭心於此。全於如意珠也。
  • 第六卷四依品疏云輕[怡-台+藂]。撿于字書未獲其字。今不敢私易。標異于格上。以待博贍。然恐[火*藂]字之訛也。如經輕躁之字。亦作懆訓燥。燥[火*藂]音義稍近。則或亦可訓[火*藂]也。若爾豈本是輕[火*藂]。而誤作[怡-台+藂]邪。
  • 孤山圓師治定疏科文凡十卷。關係經文。大有益于學者。若離於此。則指歸抄亦未得為全書。故今鏤梓共流通也。然圓澄有引指歸抄。而分科乃取正師。又正師科經之際。無一語之及此。想斯科文早逸于彼地耳。本邦濃之長瀧寺古藏幸傳宋刻者一本。但疑誤頗多。既無異本可以考。却質之疏略加隱括。若至於後分疏科者。疏既不全。亦隨關于參訂云爾。
No. 659

No. 659-A 新刻涅槃會疏序
序品第一

CBETA Code: X0659

© AI 帮你读佛经 - 如是我闻

This document is for personal learning only. Do not use for commercial purposes.

Visit rushiwowen.co

Copyright: Original texts from CBETA
AI translation for reference only — not authoritative, not a statement of final truth. Awakening of the Dharma requires personal practice.