---
title: "增壹阿含經 · 2"
description: "增壹阿含經是佛教重要经典之一，由东晋时期译经师瞿昙僧伽提婆翻译。该经属于早期佛教阿含部经典，以数字递增方式组织教义，从一到十逐层阐述佛法要义，涵盖四圣谛、八正道、因果业报等核心思想。经文内容包含佛陀开示、弟子问答及修行指导，体系完整，是研究原始佛教的重要文献。作为汉传佛教根本经典之一，增壹阿含經在佛教史上具有崇高地位，为后世禅修与教理研究提供了重要依据，对东亚佛教发展影响深远。"
url: "https://rushiwowen.co/en/r/cmbrp1z7w033wlg046noolmwj"
---

### （二）

> (2)

聞如是：

> Thus have I heard:

一時，佛在舍衛國祇樹給孤獨園。

> Once, the Buddha was staying in the Jeta Grove, in the garden of Anathapindika, near the city of Shravasti.

爾時，世尊告諸比丘：「我今當說不善之聚，汝等當善思念之。」

> At that time, the World-Honored One addressed the monks, saying, "I shall now speak of the accumulation of the unwholesome. You should reflect on this well."

諸比丘對曰：「如是。世尊！」爾時，諸比丘從佛受教。

> The monks replied, "Yes, Lord." Then, having received the Buddha's instruction, the monks followed his teaching.

世尊告曰：「彼云何名為不善聚？所謂五蓋。云何為五？貪欲蓋、瞋恚蓋、睡眠蓋、調戲蓋、疑蓋，是謂名為五蓋。欲知不善聚者，此名為五蓋。所以然者，比丘當知，若有此五蓋，便有畜生、餓鬼、地獄之分，諸不善法皆由此起。是故，諸比丘！當求方便，滅貪欲蓋、瞋恚蓋、睡眠蓋、調戲蓋、疑蓋。如是，諸比丘！當作是學。」

> The World-Honored One said: "What is called the unwholesome collection? It is the five hindrances. What are the five? The hindrance of sensual desire, the hindrance of ill will, the hindrance of drowsiness, the hindrance of restlessness, and the hindrance of doubt. These are called the five hindrances. If you wish to know the unwholesome collection, it is these five hindrances. Why? Monks, you should know that if these five hindrances exist, then there will be rebirth among animals, hungry ghosts, and hell beings. All unwholesome qualities arise from them. Therefore, monks, you should strive to eliminate the hindrance of sensual desire, the hindrance of ill will, the hindrance of drowsiness, the hindrance of restlessness, and the hindrance of doubt. Thus, monks, you should train yourselves in this way."

爾時，諸比丘聞佛所說，歡喜奉行。

> At that time, all the monks heard what the Buddha had taught, rejoiced, and faithfully put it into practice.