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  1. Buddha Speaks the Holy Radiance Mother Dharani Sutra (佛說聖曜母陀羅尼經)
  1. Sutra of the Holy Radiant Mother Dharani (佛說聖曜母陀羅尼經)
  2. Buddha Speaks the Holy Radiance Mother Dharani Sutra (佛說聖曜母陀羅尼經)

Sutra of the Holy Radiant Mother Dharani (佛說聖曜母陀羅尼經)

About 佛說聖曜母陀羅尼經

Song · Source text translated by 法天

1,794 · about 6 min

The Sutra of the Sacred Radiance Mother Dharani Spoken by the Buddha is a Buddhist Tantric scripture translated by the Indian monk Dharmadeva, who came to China during the Song Dynasty. This sutra originated during the flourishing period of Indian Tantric Buddhism and was brought to China and translated by Dharmadeva during the Taiping Xingguo era of the Northern Song Dynasty. Its core content expounds the Sacred Radiance Mother Dharani and its practice methods, aiming to eliminate obstacles, pray for blessings, and increase wisdom through recitation. Belonging to the Tantric Buddhist canon, this sutra reflects a belief system that combines astral worship with dharani practices. It holds significant documentary value for the study of Tantric Buddhism's dissemination during the Song Dynasty and the translation of Tantric texts into Chinese, occupying a distinct place within the Buddhist Tantric system.


佛說聖曜母陀羅尼經

Sutra of the Holy Star Mother Dharani Spoken by the Buddha

西天譯經三藏朝散大夫試鴻臚卿傳教大師臣法天奉 詔譯

Translation by Dharma Deva, Master of Propagation, Court Minister and Diplomatic Secretary, Tripitaka Master of Western Regions, Commissioned by Imperial Dec

如是我聞:

This is what I heard:

一時佛在阿拏迦嚩帝大城。爾時有無數天、龍、夜叉、乾闥婆、阿修羅、迦樓羅、緊那羅、摩睺羅伽、人非人,及木星、火星、金星、水星、土星、太陰、太陽、羅睺、計都如是等二十七曜恭敬圍遶。此大金剛三昧莊嚴道場,復有無數千菩薩摩訶薩眾,其名曰:金剛手菩薩、金剛忿怒菩薩、金剛軍菩薩、金剛播尼菩薩、金剛主菩薩、金剛莊嚴菩薩、金剛明菩薩、金剛敷菩薩、觀自在菩薩、普觀世菩薩、吉祥菩薩、蓮華幢菩薩、蓮華藏菩薩、蓮華目菩薩、慈氏菩薩、文殊師利法王子菩薩摩訶薩,如是等諸大菩薩恭敬圍遶。佛為說法,初善中善後善,其義深遠、其語巧妙,純一無雜、具足清白、莊嚴如意。

Once, the Buddha was in the city of Anāthapiṇḍika. At that time, countless gods, dragons, yakṣas, gandharvas, asuras, garuḍas, kiṃnaras, mahoragas, humans and non-humans, as well as the twenty-seven celestial bodies—such as Jupiter, Mars, Venus, Mercury, Saturn, the Moon, the Sun, Rāhu, and Ketu—respectfully surrounded him. In this great Vajra Samādhi adorned assembly ground, there were also countless thousands of great bodhisattvas, whose names were: Vajrapāṇi Bodhisattva, Vajra Wrath Bodhisattva, Vajra Army Bodhisattva, Vajra Banner Bodhisattva, Vajra Lord Bodhisattva, Vajra Adornment Bodhisattva, Vajra Light Bodhisattva, Vajra Unfolding Bodhisattva, Avalokiteśvara Bodhisattva, Universal Observer Bodhisattva, Auspicious Bodhisattva, Lotus Banner Bodhisattva, Lotus Treasury Bodhisattva, Lotus Eye Bodhisattva, Maitreya Bodhisattva, Mañjuśrī Dharma Prince Bodhisattva Mahāsattva, and other such great bodhisattvas respectfully surrounded him. The Buddha taught the Dharma, excellent in the beginning, excellent in the middle, and excellent in the end, its meaning profound and far-reaching, its words skillful and wondrous, pure and undefiled, complete and flawless, adorned and perfectly fulfilling.

爾時金剛手菩薩摩訶薩即從座起,以神通力右繞世尊無數百千匝,頭面作禮,結跏趺坐,以清淨眼觀彼大眾,作金剛合掌安向心間,白世尊言:「有諸宿曜,形貌麁惡、心多忿怒,惱害眾生,或斷命根或耗人財寶,或減人精神或促人年壽,如是損惱一切眾生。惟願世尊說正密法為作擁護。」佛言:「善哉善哉!汝能慈愍利益一切眾生,問於如來最上祕密之法。汝今諦聽,善思念之,我為汝說。金剛手!如是諸惡宿曜及天、龍、夜叉、乾闥婆、阿脩羅、迦樓羅、緊那羅、摩睺羅伽、人非人等,應以最上閼伽及音樂等,依法加持一一供養,令彼歡喜滅除諸惡。」時釋迦牟尼佛於自心中出大光明,名慈悲光,入諸宿曜頂。剎那之間一切宿曜及日月等即從座起,頭面禮足,右膝著地,合掌恭敬白佛言:「世尊!如來應正等覺願賜攝受為說正法,我等若聞,擁護有情令無災害,所有禁縛刀劍毒蟲一切不害。我結地界而為守護。」爾時釋迦如來即說供養宿曜真言:

At that time, the Bodhisattva Mahasattva Vajrapani rose from his seat. With his spiritual power, he circumambulated the World-Honored One countless hundreds of thousands of times to the right, bowed his head to the ground in reverence, then sat down cross-legged. With clear, pure eyes, he gazed upon the great assembly, placed his palms together in the vajra mudra at his heart, and addressed the World-Honored One:

"There are certain constellations and planets whose forms are coarse and fierce, whose minds are full of wrath. They vex and harm sentient beings—some cut off the root of life, some deplete people's wealth and treasures, some diminish people's vital energy, some shorten people's lifespans. In such ways, they inflict harm and distress upon all beings. We beseech you, World-Honored One, to proclaim the true secret Dharma to provide them protection."

The Buddha said: "Excellent, excellent! Out of compassion and for the benefit of all sentient beings, you inquire of the Tathagata about the supreme secret method. Now listen attentively, reflect well, and I shall explain it to you. Vajrapani! For these malignant constellations and planets, as well as for devas, nagas, yakshas, gandharvas, asuras, garudas, kinnaras, mahoragas, humans, non-humans, and others—one should offer the supreme argha and music, and so forth. Empower each offering according to the Dharma, causing them to rejoice and eliminating all evils."

Then Shakyamuni Buddha emitted from his own heart a great radiance called the Light of Compassion, which entered the crowns of all the constellations and planets. In an instant, all the constellations and planets, along with the sun and moon, rose from their seats, bowed their heads to the Buddha's feet, placed their right knees on the ground, joined their palms respectfully, and addressed the Buddha:

"World-Honored One! Tathagata, Worthy of Offerings, Perfectly Enlightened One, we pray you grant us your acceptance and proclaim the true Dharma. If we hear it, we will protect sentient beings so that they have no calamities or harms. All bonds, swords, poisonous creatures—nothing shall harm them. We will establish a protective boundary of the earth."

Then the Tathagata Shakyamuni proclaimed the mantra for making offerings to the constellations and planets:

「唵銘(引)齲(引)攞迦(二合引)野娑嚩(二合引)賀(引)唵(引)尸(引)旦(引)舍尾(引)娑嚩(二合引)賀(引)唵(引)洛訖旦(二合引)誐俱麼(引)囉野娑嚩(二合引)賀(引)唵(引)冐(引)馱野冐(引)馱野娑嚩(二合引)賀(引)唵(引)步(引)誐(引)娑波(二合)那野娑嚩(二合引)賀(引)唵(引)阿穌囉薩多麼(引)野娑嚩(二合引)賀(引)唵(引)訖里(二合)瑟拏(二合)嚩囉拏(二合引)野娑嚩(二合引)賀(引)唵(引)阿沒里(二合)多鉢里(二合)夜野娑嚩(二合引)賀(引)唵(引)乳(引)底計(引)多吠(引)娑嚩(二合引)賀(引)」

Om, to the one with the jeweled crown, svaha. Om, to the one who grants all wishes, svaha. Om, to the great compassionate one, svaha. Om, to the great hero, great hero, svaha. Om, to the one who bestows fearlessness, svaha. Om, to the leader of the asuras, svaha. Om, to the one with the dark-blue complexion, svaha. Om, to the one who is immortal, svaha. Om, to the one who is the lord of the earth, svaha.

爾時世尊說真言已,告金剛手菩薩言:「如是九曜真言,念者皆得成就。先須依法以香水塗曼拏羅,闊十二指,或金銀器或銅器瓦器等獻閼伽供養星曜,用前真言各念一百八遍,所求之事而悉成就。」佛告金剛手菩薩:「我今復說陀羅尼名聖曜母,有大明力能為擁護,一切宿曜聞悉歡喜。若有苾芻、苾芻尼、優婆塞、優婆夷聞此經典,於曼拏羅獻閼伽供養,念此真言七遍,即得富貴長壽。若日日持誦,彼一切宿曜能滿有情一切意願。宿曜母陀羅尼曰:

Then the World-Honored One, having spoken the mantra, addressed the Vajrapani Bodhisattva, saying: "These nine planetary mantras, when recited, all lead to accomplishment. First, one must follow the method: anoint a mandala with fragrant water, twelve finger-widths in size, and offer argha water in a vessel of gold, silver, copper, or earthenware to worship the planets. Using the aforementioned mantra, recite each one hundred and eight times, and all one seeks will be fully accomplished."

The Buddha told Vajrapani Bodhisattva: "I will now speak another dharani called the Mother of Auspicious Planets. It possesses great illuminating power and can provide protection. All constellations and planets hear it and rejoice. If a bhikshu, bhikshuni, upasaka, or upasika hears this sutra, offers argha water at the mandala in worship, and recites this mantra seven times, they will attain wealth, honor, and long life. If one recites it daily, all those constellations and planets will fulfill every wish of sentient beings. The mantra of the Mother of Constellations and Planets is as follows:"

「曩謨(引)囉怛曩(二合)怛囉(二合)夜野曩謨(引)沒馱野曩謨(二合)嚩日囉(二合)馱囉(引)野曩謨鉢捺麼(二合)馱囉(引)野曩謨薩嚩仡囉(二合)賀(引)𧹞薩嚩商(引)波哩布囉迦(引)𧹞(引)曩謨(引)諾乞叉(二合)怛囉(二合)𧹞曩謨(引)訥嚩(二合引)那舍囉(引)尸(引)南(引)怛儞也(二合)他(引)唵(引)沒第(引)嚩日里(二合引)嚩日里(二合引)鉢捺銘(二合引)娑囉娑囉鉢囉(二合)娑囉鉢囉(二合)娑囉三麼(二合)囉三麼(二合)囉託里(二合引)拏野訖里(二合引)拏野末里那(二合)野伽(引)多野伽(引)多野薩嚩尾覲曩(二合引)俱嚕俱嚕親那親那頻那頻那剎跛野剎跛野扇(引)帝(引)扇(引)帝(引)難(引)帝(引)難(引)帝(引)那(引)麼野那(引)麼野訥嚕(二合)怛那哩舍(引)野怛麼(二合引)南麼麼𠸪乞叉(二合)𠸪乞叉(二合)薩嚩薩怛嚩(二合)室左(二合)薩嚩諾乞剎(二合)怛囉(二合)仡囉(二合)賀(引)閉𧹞(引)麼(引)儞哩嚩(二合引)囉曳婆誐嚩底麼賀(引)麼(引)曳鉢囉(二合)娑馱野薩嚩播(引)播(引)儞彌(引)薩嚩薩怛嚩(二合引)南贊抳贊抳都嚕都嚕婆誐嚩帝贊抳贊抳蘇母蘇母祖母祖母婆嚩婆吠烏仡哩(二合引)烏仡囉(二合)多閉布囉野麼麼薩嚩薩怛嚩(二合引)難(引)左麼努(引)囉他薩嚩怛他(引)誐多(引)地瑟恥(二合)多三摩曳娑嚩(二合引)賀(引)唵(引)娑嚩(二合引)賀吽娑嚩(二合引)賀(引)紇凌(二合)娑嚩(二合引)賀(引)通娑嚩(二合引)賀(引)定娑嚩(二合引)賀(引)嚩日囉(二合)馱囉(引)野娑嚩(二合引)賀(引)鉢捺麼(二合)馱囉(引)野娑嚩(二合引)賀阿𡫸底也(二合)野娑嚩(二合引)賀(引)穌麼野娑嚩(二合引)賀馱囉抳穌多(引)野娑嚩(二合引)賀(引)母馱野娑嚩(二合)賀勿里(二合)賀薩波(二合)多曳娑嚩(二合引)賀(引)速訖囉(二合)野娑嚩(二合引)賀(引)訖哩(二合)瑟拏(二合)嚩囉拏(二合引)野娑嚩(二合引)賀(引)囉賀吠娑嚩(二合引)賀(引)迦多吠娑嚩(二合引)賀(引)沒馱野娑嚩(二合引)賀嚩日囉(二合)馱囉野娑囉(二合引)賀(引)鉢那麼馱囉(引)野娑嚩(二合引)賀(引)俱麼囉(二合)野娑嚩(二合引)賀諾乞叉(二合)怛囉(二合)𧹞娑嚩(二合引)賀薩里舞波那囉(二合)嚩𧹞娑嚩(二合引)賀(引)唵薩哩嚩(二合)尾禰吽𠷑吒娑嚩(二合引)賀」

Homage to the Ratna Tathāgata. Homage to the Buddha. Homage to the Vajradhara. Homage to the Padmadhara. Homage to all wrathful deities, to all who bestow the supreme accomplishment. Homage to the Nakshatra Tārā. Homage to the Nivāṇaśaraśi. Thus it is: OṂ, Vajri Vajri, Padmi Padmi, Sara Sara, Prasara Prasara, Samara Samara, Tāriṇi Tāriṇi, Kṛṣṇi Kṛṣṇi, Malini Malini, Gātaye Gātaye, Sarva-vighna-kuru kuru, Chinna Chinna, Pinna Pinna, Chādaya Chādaya, Śānti Śānti, Nānti Nānti, Nāmaya Nāmaya, Nṛtta-nirśaya, Tathāgata-namaḥ, Mama Kṣa Kṣa, Sarva-sattva-śca, Sarva-nakshatra-ghora-bhīṣaṇi, Mahā-māyā-vare, Bhagavati Mahā-māyāye, Prasādhaya, Sarva-pāpa-ni, Sarva-sattvānāṁ, Jvala Jvala, Dhuru Dhuru, Bhagavati Jvala Jvala, Sumu Sumu, Jumu Jumu, Vāva Vāve, Ughṛi Ughra-tāpini, Pūraya Mama Sarva-sattvānāṁ, Jaya Mano-ratha, Sarva-tathāgata-adhiṣṭhita-samaye Svāhā. OṂ Svāhā, HŪṂ Svāhā, HRIṂ Svāhā, TRAṂ Svāhā, DHIṂ Svāhā, Vajradhara Svāhā, Padmadhara Svāhā, Aparājitāya Svāhā, Samaya Svāhā, Dhāraṇi-sutāya Svāhā, Buddha Svāhā, Vṛṣa-pati Svāhā, Sugrāya Svāhā, Kṛṣṇa-varāṇāya Svāhā, Rāhāve Svāhā, Ketave Svāhā, Buddhāya Svāhā, Vajradhara Svāhā, Padmadharāya Svāhā, Kumārāya Svāhā, Nakshatra-tārā Svāhā, Sarva-vighna-nirvāṇāya Svāhā. OṂ Sarva-vighna HŪṂ PHAṬ Svāhā.

爾時世尊說此陀羅尼已,告金剛手菩薩言:「今此真言最上祕密,能與眾生滿一切願。若有人求長壽等,於八月七日起首,受持齋戒至十四日夜,依法供養宿曜至十五日,一晝夜中讀誦此陀羅尼,彼人得長壽至九十九歲,所有雷電龍鬼、諸惡星曜皆不能怖,復得宿命智,所願如意。」爾時一切宿曜聞佛所說,讚言:「善哉善哉!甚為希有。我等受持。」即以頭面禮世尊足,忽然不現。

At that time, after the World-Honored One had spoken this dhāraṇī, he addressed the Bodhisattva Vajrapāṇi, saying: "This mantra is the most supreme and secret. It can fulfill all the wishes of living beings. If someone seeks longevity or other boons, they should begin on the seventh day of the eighth month, observing the precepts and fasting until the night of the fourteenth day. On the fifteenth day, for one full day and night, they should recite this dhāraṇī according to the method, having made offerings to the constellations and planets. That person will attain longevity up to ninety-nine years of age. All thunder, lightning, dragon-spirits, ghosts, and malevolent stars will be unable to frighten them. Moreover, they will gain the wisdom of knowing past lives, and all their wishes will be fulfilled."

Then, all the constellations and planets, having heard the Buddha's words, praised him, saying: "Excellent, excellent! This is truly rare and wonderful. We shall uphold it." They then bowed their heads at the feet of the World-Honored One and suddenly vanished from sight.

佛說聖曜母陀羅尼經

CBETA Code: T1303

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