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  1. First Explanation of the Name (初釋名)
  1. Shurangama Sutra Mahasthamaprapta Perfect Penet (楞嚴經勢至圓通章科解)
  2. First Explanation of the Name (初釋名)
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Shurangama Sutra Mahasthamaprapta Perfect Penet (楞嚴經勢至圓通章科解)

About 楞嚴經勢至圓通章科解

Ming · by 正相解

3,531 · about 12 min

The *Commentary on the Chapter of the Universally Penetrating Method of Mahasthamaprapta Bodhisattva from the Śūraṅgama Sūtra*, composed by the eminent Ming Dynasty monk Master Zhengxiang, is an authoritative structural analysis and exegesis of the "Chapter on the Universally Penetrating Method of Mindfulness of the Buddha by Mahasthamaprapta Bodhisattva" from the *Śūraṅgama Sūtra*. Produced against the backdrop of a Buddhist revival in the late Ming period, this work integrates Pure Land and Chan (Zen) thought, systematically elucidating the stages and essential points of practice within Mahasthamaprapta Bodhisattva's method of mindfulness of the Buddha for attaining universal penetration. It emphasizes the ultimate principle of recollecting the Buddha, maintaining mindfulness, and ensuring pure thoughts succeed one another without interruption. Regarded as one of the core commentaries for studying this method of universal penetration in Chinese Buddhism, it holds a revered position within the Pure Land school's practice system and has served as a vital guide for generations of students seeking a deeper understanding of the *Śūraṅgama Sūtra*.


△一、章科。分十三。初、釋名。
觀。經云:以智慧光明普照一切眾生,令離三途,得無上力,名大勢至。斯一往而作化他得名。又云:凡我足指按地,一切魔宮大千世界悉皆震動,名大勢至。斯以威力折伏而名。經云:我無選擇,都攝六根,淨念相繼,入三摩地,名大勢至。斯以因中自利得名。圓通者,以周遍融通為義,圓該法身、般若二德,通則一道齊平,三際不壅,即解脫德,斯依理而釋圓通也。博地凡夫稱念極果聖號,生滅之身即得香光莊嚴,謂因該果海,果徹因源,斯依行而釋圓通也。將解此章,先明五重玄義。玄義若明,一章綱格灼然可見。此以人法為名,圓通實相為體,本性彌陀為宗,淨穢折攝為用,大乘生酥為教相。人法為名者,勢至人也,圓通法也,所以人法為名。此章所顯,意在圓通,所以為體也。行人念佛之時,念念直顯本真,在在須明自心,所以本性彌陀為此章之宗也。娑婆之苦,令人生厭,淨土之樂,令生忻慕,所以折攝為此章之用也。既有能所之念,折攝之用,事屬方等,所以生酥為此章之教相也。所謂圓通淨土者,皆一心而已矣。圓通未悟,即淨而穢,圓通既入,即穢而淨,正謂惟心淨土,義見乎此。由是淨土非圓通外之淨土,圓通非淨土外之圓通,圓通據能造之心,淨土據所造之境。茲以不二而二,二而不二悟之,則法法彰乎自心,在在見乎真境,淨土非遙,娑婆不垢,以此念佛,觸處圓通矣。所謂若人欲識真空理,心內真如還徧外,情與無情共一體,處處皆同真法界。

No. 310-A 勢至圓通章科解序
二正釋經文

CBETA Code: X0310

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Copyright: Original texts from CBETA
AI translation for reference only — not authoritative, not a statement of final truth. Awakening of the Dharma requires personal practice.