---
title: "一切經音義 · 327 第三百二十七卷"
description: "一切經音義由唐代高僧慧琳撰寫於貞元至元和年間。該書是佛經音義的集大成之作，系統收錄了玄應、慧苑等多位前代學者的音義內容並加以擴充，對佛經中的難字、異讀、詞義進行詳細注音和釋義。全書共一百卷，涵蓋一千三百部佛典，兼具文字學、音韻學和訓詁學價值。作為中國佛教史上規模最大、影響最深遠的音義著作，它不僅是解讀漢譯佛經的重要工具，也為研究中古漢語提供了權威資料，在佛教文獻學和語言學領域享有崇高地位。"
url: "https://rushiwowen.co/en/r/cmcxwzoni115wky04znvcj9mz"
---

### 第三百二十七卷

> Volume 327

𰇺受徒即反顧野王云唐從庚字書云虛也說文從庚從口下酬帚方言受盛也容也說文相付也從受從舟省文字釋要云上下相付冂者所受之物也或云從巾省受音披表反。

> Here is the translation of the provided text, following the instructions: --- Receiving<note place="inline">(The note explains: "According to the commentator Fang Yewang, the character 'Tang' (唐) follows the radical 'Geng' (庚), and the dictionary 'Zishu' says it means 'empty.' The 'Shuowen' dictionary says it is composed of 'Geng' and 'Kou' (口), and underneath is 'Chou' (酬) with 'Zhou' (帚). The dialect dictionary says 'Shou' (受) means to hold or contain. The 'Shuowen' also says 'Shou' means to hand over (as in giving), and it is composed of the radical 'Shou' (受) with the abbreviation of 'Zhou' (舟). A text explanation says: 'Above and below hand over to each other; the 'Jiong' (冂) is what is received.' Or it says it is an abbreviation of 'Jin' (巾). The pronunciation is 'piǎo' (披表反).")</note>

劇苦渠逆反下枯古反前第九卷中已具釋。

> Intense suffering.<note place="inline">As explained in detail in the ninth volume earlier, the term "intense" here refers to extreme or overwhelming pain.</note>

撟詐嬌夭反顧野王曰假稱謂之撟字書妄也說文從手喬聲也經文從矢作矯俗用非正體也。

> Deception<note place="inline">\[Note: "Deception" refers to falsely claiming something. In the dictionary, it means "false" or "untrue." The character is composed of the hand radical and the sound "qiao." In the scriptures, it is sometimes written with the arrow radical, but that is a colloquial variant and not the standard form.\]</note>.

蹔捨慙濫反俗字也正體從日作暫廣雅猝也韻英云少選間也說文不久也從斬聲也。

> Temporarily setting aside<note place="inline">Note: The character "蹔" is a vulgar form of "暫". The correct form, with the sun radical, means "briefly" or "suddenly". The Guangya dictionary defines it as "sudden", while the Yunying dictionary says "a short while". The Shuowen explains it as "not long" and is phonetically derived from "斬".</note>.

技藝渠綺反說文巧也從手經從人誤也下霓計反周禮六藝禮樂書數射馭顧野王曰藝猶材也杜預云藝法制也字書云藝能也從云蓻聲也蓻音同上。

邪命上夕嗟反借用字說文正體作衺從衣牙聲也書曰去衺勿疑顧野王衺猶女惡也經云邪命者事非正道諂求名利作四口業以求自活謂仰觀星象耕田種植四方使命呪伏鬼神是四口業名為邪命也。