---
title: "一切經音義 · 菩薩內戒經"
description: "一切經音義由唐代高僧慧琳撰寫於貞元至元和年間。該書是佛經音義的集大成之作，系統收錄了玄應、慧苑等多位前代學者的音義內容並加以擴充，對佛經中的難字、異讀、詞義進行詳細注音和釋義。全書共一百卷，涵蓋一千三百部佛典，兼具文字學、音韻學和訓詁學價值。作為中國佛教史上規模最大、影響最深遠的音義著作，它不僅是解讀漢譯佛經的重要工具，也為研究中古漢語提供了權威資料，在佛教文獻學和語言學領域享有崇高地位。"
url: "https://rushiwowen.co/en/r/cmcxwztyf1fjcky04js4rsf9p"
---

### 菩薩內戒經

> Sutra on the Inner Precepts of the Bodhisattva

慧琳撰

> Compiled by Huilin

著葌上張略反下澗顏反香草也山海經云吳林山多葌也聲類蘭也說文亦香草也從艸姦聲。

> Lady Jia.

婬劮上以針反下音逸前第四十三卷五十挍計經上卷已釋訖亦作佚經從水作淫又怍泆義殊乖也。

> Lustful desires<note place="inline">The previous character is pronounced with a needle in reverse, the following character sounds like "yi". This was already explained in the forty-third scroll, fifty collations, in the first volume of the Sutra. It is also written as "yi" from the water radical, making "yin", or as "yi" meaning overflow, but these meanings are quite different.</note>.

儋死人上膽甘反考聲云負也正從人經從手作擔亦通用。

> Dead man carries

浮󲮠沙楚語也流紂反唐云丈夫也。

> Floating Sha (sand).<note place="inline">\[The character\] means "floating" in the dialect of Chu \[ancient Chinese state\]; in Tang \[sic; likely Tang as in ancient Chinese period, or a misreading of a vernacular\] it is pronounced as "liú zhòu" \[fǎn?\] and is said to mean "husband" in the Tang language.</note>

債主齋界反考聲云負也字書無此俗用夂矣。

> The creditor.

蠉飛上呼緣反聲類󲈀飛皃說文󲈀行也從䖝睘聲經作蜎義同。

> Swarms of insects took flight.

蝡動瞤尹反。

> Wriggling creatures.

怖遽渠據反杜注左傳云遽畏懼也說文從辵豦聲經從心作懅非也字書無此字也。

淤泥上於據反顧野王云水中草為淤澱滓也從水於聲下禰鷄反顧野王云泥塗也土得水而爛者也說文從水尼聲經從土作埿俗字也。

公嫗於屢反顧野王云今時為女子老者為嫗也說文嫗母也從女區聲。

皆𠉕戒諎反案考聲云皆例也凡也嘉也同也經文作背甚失經義非也。

䎡󱻿下暖乱反杜注左傳云愞弱也賈注國語愞下也說文從心耎聲經文從人誤也。

朝晡上張遙反下補烏反顧野王云日加申時也說文從日甫聲也。