---
title: "一切經音義 · 10 集卷第十"
description: "一切經音義由唐代高僧慧琳撰寫於貞元至元和年間。該書是佛經音義的集大成之作，系統收錄了玄應、慧苑等多位前代學者的音義內容並加以擴充，對佛經中的難字、異讀、詞義進行詳細注音和釋義。全書共一百卷，涵蓋一千三百部佛典，兼具文字學、音韻學和訓詁學價值。作為中國佛教史上規模最大、影響最深遠的音義著作，它不僅是解讀漢譯佛經的重要工具，也為研究中古漢語提供了權威資料，在佛教文獻學和語言學領域享有崇高地位。"
url: "https://rushiwowen.co/en/r/cmcxx01jo1wagky04hlrrmabu"
---

### 集卷第十

> Collection Volume 10

樸󱗈普角反王弼注老經云樸真也或從卜作朴集作散俗字也。

> The uncarved block <note>Pǔ, meaning 'uncarved block' or 'simplicity.' For the pronunciation, see Pu Jue's note, and Wang Bi's commentary on the \*Laozi\* says: 'Pǔ means truth.' It is also written with the 'divination' radical, pronounced Pǔ. The 'gather' version writes it as sǎn, a vulgar character.</note>.

祕󳋘鋤革反劉瓛注周易云賾者幽深之極稱也說文從𱼧責聲也。

> Secret and profound <note>According to Liu Huan's commentary on the Book of Changes, deep refers to the utmost depth. The character here means hidden and subtle in meaning.</note>.

培塿上蒲后反下樓苟反杜注左傳云培塿小阜也說文並從土咅婁皆聲咅音吐苟反。

> Small mound.

隆崫群物反說文山短高貌也從山屈聲或作崛也。

> "Lofty and majestic mountains."

磧礫上清迹反下零的反顧野王云磧礫之坻也廣雅云磧謂水淺石見也說文礫小石也並從石責樂皆聲坻音遲集作礰謂石聲也非此義也。

> Gravel and pebbles (rubble and broken stones scattered about).

渤澥上蒲沒反下諧買反說文云渤澥東海名也並從水勃解皆聲。

> The vast ocean.

泓澄烏宏反廣雅云泓泓深也說文深大也從水弘聲。

> Deep and vast

理襲尋立反顧野王云習謂積習也或作習字並通。

> He followed his habitual patterns.

氓俗麥耕反劉熙注孟子云遠郊之界稱氓說文眠民也從亡民聲集作珉俗字。

> Ordinary people<note place="inline">(According to Mabuyan-Shu, the boundary of the distant suburbs was called 'mang.' Liuxi's annotation of Mencius; the dictionary Shuowen says it refers to the common people, composed of characters meaning 'fleeing' and 'people'; sound-based structure. Later collected as 'min'; a vernacular variant.)</note>.

舉厝󱍮路反鄭注禮記云措猶施也或從手作措又作錯。

> Manifest (<note place="inline">Used in Lu's interpretation, the term refers to the act of 'placing' or 'applying'; it can also be written with the hand radical or as 'that which is misplaced'.</note>).

耐酒乃伐反顧野王云耐猶能也說文從而從寸。

> Tolerance<note place="inline">Nai Fa Fan Gu Ye Wang Yun Nai You Neng Ye Shuo Wen Er Cong Cun</note>

覆巢鋤交反毛詩箋云鵲之作巢說文鳥在木上巢從木象形也集從手作摷音責交反非巢義字正體作此巢。

> An overturned nest.

攘災若羊反方言攘止也說文除也從手襄聲集從禾作穰非。

> Remove Calamities

慕藺鄰刃反人姓也案六國時趙將藺相如也前漢司馬長卿有慕藺之志德故亦名相如也。

> Mu Lin (note: Lin sounds like the character "刃" from "lin ren fan ren xing ye an liu guo shi zhao jiang lin xiang ru ye qian han si ma chang qing you mu lin zhi zhi de gu yi ming xiang ru ye).

逭服活翫反郭注尒疋云逭謂更易也方言謂轉也說文從辵官聲也。

肴乾効交反毛詩箋云凡非穀而食之曰肴說文從肉爻亦聲集作餚俗字也。

󰒦滿只移反鄭注禮記巵酒漿器也說文圜器也所以節飲食象人形也巴在其下也圜音還。

麑𡖉米雞反前第五卷已釋訖考聲或作麛。

朷樹蒙卜反說文朷斫桑也從刀木木亦聲。

僅稱勤靳反前第四卷已釋訖。

氣悸葵季反說文心驚動也從心季聲或亦聲作痵也。