---
title: "人天眼目 · 問答"
description: "人天眼目是宋代僧人智昭编集的一部重要佛教典籍，成书于南宋时期。该书系统整理了禅宗五家（临济、曹洞、沩仰、云门、法眼）的宗风纲要、祖师语录和修行要诀，是研究宋代禅宗思想的重要文献。智昭以简明扼要的方式呈现各派禅法特色，包括公案、颂古、评唱等内容，为后世学人提供了清晰的禅宗传承脉络。作为禅宗典籍中的经典之作，人天眼目不仅保存了珍贵的禅宗史料，更成为理解中国禅宗发展演变的关键文本，在佛教史上具有承前启后的重要地位。"
url: "https://rushiwowen.co/en/r/cmcznolug1sinjj04bsj4a5py"
---

### 問答

> Questions and Answers

僧問。如何是正中偏。

> The monk asked, "What is the correct within the partial?"

汾陽昭云。玉兔既明。初夜後金雞須唱五更前。道吾真云。諸子投來見大仙。宏智覺云。雲散長空後。虛堂夜月明。翠巖宗云。菱花未照前　華嚴覺云。更深垂却夜明簾。

> Fenyang Zhao said: "The jade rabbit's light is already clear, at the start of the night; the golden rooster must crow before the fifth watch." Daowu Zhen said: "All disciples come to see the great immortal." Hongzhi Jue said: "After the clouds scatter across the vast sky, the empty hall is bright with the night moon." Cuiyan Zong said: "Before the mirror reflects the image." Huayan Jue said: "Deep into the night, the luminous curtain is lowered."

如何是偏中正。

> What is the partial within the complete?

汾云。毫末成大樹。滴水作江湖。吾云。萬水千山明似鏡。智云。白髮老婆羞看鏡。巖云。團欒無少剩。覺云。天曉賊人投古井。

> Fen said: A mighty tree grows from a single sprout; a vast river begins with a single drop. I said: Ten thousand waters and a thousand mountains, all clear as a mirror. Zhi said: An old woman with white hair is too shy to look in the mirror. Yan said: The circle is complete, nothing left behind. Jue said: At daybreak, the thief falls into an ancient well.

如何是正中來。

汾云。旱地蓮華朵朵開。僧云。開後如何。汾云。金蘂銀絲承玉露。高僧不坐鳳凰臺。吾云。皎潔乾坤震地雷。智云。霜眉雪鬢火中出。堂堂終不落今時。巖云。遍界絕塵埃。覺云。百卉承春在處開。

如何是兼中至寂音曰。當作偏中至。其說在後。

汾云。意氣不從天地得。英雄豈藉四時催。吾云。施設縱橫無所畏。智云。大用現前不存軌則。巖云。嚙鏃功前戲。巖云。雨雪交加無處避。

如何是兼中到。

汾云。玉女拋梭機軋軋。石人打鼓韻鼕鼕。吾云。黑白未分前已過。智云。夜明簾外排班早。空王殿上絕知音。巖云。十道不通耗。嚴云。兩頭截斷無依倚。心法雙忘始得玄。