---
title: "人天眼目 · 五位功勳圖"
description: "人天眼目是宋代僧人智昭编集的一部重要佛教典籍，成书于南宋时期。该书系统整理了禅宗五家（临济、曹洞、沩仰、云门、法眼）的宗风纲要、祖师语录和修行要诀，是研究宋代禅宗思想的重要文献。智昭以简明扼要的方式呈现各派禅法特色，包括公案、颂古、评唱等内容，为后世学人提供了清晰的禅宗传承脉络。作为禅宗典籍中的经典之作，人天眼目不仅保存了珍贵的禅宗史料，更成为理解中国禅宗发展演变的关键文本，在佛教史上具有承前启后的重要地位。"
url: "https://rushiwowen.co/en/r/cmcznolug1sj2jj04wrwzxc4e"
---

### 五位功勳圖

> Five Ranks Diagram

正中偏誕生內紹君位　向　黑白未變時一作未分時

> Center Within Deviation <note>Innate Succession of the Throne</note> The Sovereign Position — facing The time before black and white are distinguished <note>Alternate reading: before they are divided</note>

偏中正朝生外紹臣位　奉　露

> In the partial, there is the complete.<note>It faces outward to carry on the tradition.</note>This is the minister's position, serving and revealing.

⊙正中來末生隱棲君視臣　功　無句有句

> From the Center, He Comes<note>Unborn, Hidden and Dwelling</note> The Lord looks upon the minister — merit. Without words, there are words.

○兼中至化生神用臣向君　共功　各不相觸

> The Interpenetrating Arrives at the Center <note>Transforming life, divine function</note> The minister faces the sovereign. Their achievements are shared, yet they do not interfere with each other.

●兼中到內生不出君臣合　功功　不當頭