佛說最上意陀羅尼經
Sutra of the Supreme Intention Dharani Spoken by the Buddha
西天譯經三藏朝散大夫試鴻臚少卿傳法大師臣施護奉 詔譯
Translated by Dharma Master Shi Hu, a Tripitaka Master from the Western Regions, Court Gentleman for Ceremonial Service, Acting Junior Supervisor of
如是我聞:
Thus I have heard:
一時佛在救鴿城牛頭栴檀精舍,與大比丘眾俱,及天龍八部恭敬圍繞瞻仰而住。
Once, the Buddha was dwelling in the City of Saving Doves, at the Ox-head Sandalwood Monastery, together with a great assembly of bhikkhus, as well as the eight kinds of celestial beings—gods, dragons, and others—who respectfully surrounded him, gazing upon him with veneration.
爾時世尊告阿難陀及諸大眾言:「我觀此南閻浮提末世之時,一切眾生由薄福故,有諸惡鬼神起諸災難,惱亂眾生使不安隱。有陀羅尼能為息滅及增吉祥,我今宣說,汝等諦聽。」時阿難陀及諸大眾奉佛教勅默然而聽。
The World-Honored One then addressed Ananda and the great assembly, saying: "I perceive that in the final age of this Southern Continent of Jambudvipa, all beings, due to their scant merit, will be afflicted by various malevolent spirits and ghosts who will unleash disasters, disturbing beings and robbing them of peace and safety. There is a Dharani that can quell these troubles and increase blessings. I will now proclaim it. Listen with utmost attention." At that time, Ananda and the great assembly, respectfully receiving the Buddha's instruction, fell silent and listened.
佛言:「阿難!過去世時此閻浮提有一比丘名曰傳教,於九月黑月十五日北方遊行,去支那國不遠及四由旬,忽於路次見一神人遠遠而住。而此神人身長三十肘、面圓四肘。彼傳教比丘見此神人,身量恢偉顏貌熙怡,審諦觀察此非他人,乃真實是妙吉祥童子。於是傳教比丘詣神人前,五輪著地伸其禮敬。作禮起已,合掌瞻仰,白神人言:『云何妙吉祥童子現如是相耶?我今審知定非他聖。』時彼神人告比丘言:『誠如汝言,我妙吉祥也。』時傳教比丘復白神人言:『何故今日現此相耶?』時彼神人告傳教比丘言:『汝知已否?今南閻浮提當有災難,薄福眾生得種種病受諸苦惱。』比丘白言:『今南閻浮提何故忽爾有此災難?』神人言:『今妙高山南面有阿修羅,興起惡心,將諸眷屬索天交戰。時阿修羅遮障日月及以星辰光明不現。復有無量極惡夜叉、乾闥婆、迦樓羅等住妙高山南面,見阿修羅現是相已亦相黨助。時天退敗,修羅得勝。時南閻浮提忽見如是日月星辰光明隱蔽,諸不吉相處處出現,風雨非時旱澇兢作,五穀苗稼秀而不實,設有子實食乃無味,當令眾生色力威光一切減劣。復有地居毘舍闍等諸惡鬼類,變易本形現其異相,或作師子虎狼、或作㺃犬之狀,亦復現彼女人之相,惱亂眾生,令得種種之病使其苦惱,所謂癭病風病、痰吐之病、眼目病、頭痛病、腹痛病乃至痔瘻病,又復瘧病,或頻日、或隔日、或須臾、或連月,或患瘡癬、或患疥癩,諸惡疾病遍閻浮提,令諸眾生受極苦惱,薄福人輩無有免者。至於耆年中年或少或幼,因是疫沴多從夭歿。比丘!我以此事而懷傷愍,故現斯狀告語人知。比丘!我今告汝,若有眾生欲為自身及其眷屬,乃至聚落迨於國界,禳殄災沴增益福祥,先於三寶深生信重,然備名華珍果、燒香塗香,種種供具而為供養。當須志心於一七日不食,日四時、夜四時,勇猛專注持誦最上意陀羅尼,而彼災難必獲殄滅,一切福祥而能增益。比丘!若欲持誦彼最上意陀羅尼者,先須稽首稱念南無廣大甚深智慧振吼王如來名已,即誦陀羅尼。』時彼神人為傳教比丘宣說最上意陀羅尼曰:
The Buddha said, "Ānanda! In the past, in this Jambudvīpa, there was a monk named Transmitter of the Teaching. On the fifteenth day of the dark half of the ninth month, he journeyed northward. When he was not far from the land of China, about four leagues away, he suddenly saw a divine being standing far off in the distance. This divine being was thirty cubits tall, with a face four cubits round. When the monk Transmitter of the Teaching saw this divine being—so vast in stature, with a radiant and joyful expression—he observed him carefully and realized, 'This is no other being; this is truly the Bodhisattva Mañjuśrī, the Youthful One.'
Then the monk Transmitter of the Teaching approached the divine being, prostrated himself with all five limbs touching the ground, and paid homage. Rising from his bow, he joined his palms and looked up, saying to the divine being, 'Why does the Bodhisattva Mañjuśrī, the Youthful One, manifest such a form? I now know for certain that this must be no other sacred being.'
At that time, the divine being said to the monk, 'Just as you say, I am Mañjuśrī.'
The monk Transmitter of the Teaching then asked the divine being, 'Why have you manifested this form today?'
The divine being replied, 'Do you know? Now the southern continent of Jambudvīpa is about to face calamities. Beings with meager merit will be afflicted by various illnesses and suffer greatly.'
The monk asked, 'Why has this disaster suddenly arisen in the southern continent of Jambudvīpa?'
The divine being said, 'Now, on the southern side of Mount Sumeru, an Asura has arisen with an evil mind. Leading his retinue, he seeks to wage war against the gods. At that time, the Asura will obstruct the sun, moon, and stars, so that their light no longer shines. Furthermore, countless extremely evil yakṣas, gandharvas, garuḍas, and others dwelling on the southern side of Mount Sumeru, seeing this sign from the Asura, will also side with him. The gods will be defeated, and the Asuras will prevail. Then, in the southern continent of Jambudvīpa, the light of the sun, moon, and stars will suddenly become hidden and obscured. Inauspicious omens will appear everywhere: winds and rains will come at the wrong times, drought and flood will contend with each other, and the five grains and crops will flourish but bear no fruit. If any grain does form, it will be tasteless when eaten. All beings will have their strength, complexion, and vitality diminished.
Furthermore, the earth-dwelling piśācas and other evil ghostly beings will change their original forms and display monstrous shapes. They may appear as lions, tigers, wolves, dogs, or even in the form of women, disturbing beings and causing them to fall ill with all kinds of suffering ailments. These include: goiter disease, wind disease, phlegm disorders, eye diseases, headaches, abdominal pain, and even fistulas and hemorrhoids. There will also be fevers—occurring every day, every other day, for a moment, or lasting for months. Some will suffer from sores or scabs, others from scabies or leprosy. All these evil diseases will spread throughout Jambudvīpa, causing beings to experience extreme suffering. Those with meager fortune will have no escape. The elderly, the middle-aged, the youth, even the very young—all will die prematurely due to this epidemic.
Monk, moved by compassion for this situation, I have manifested this form to warn people. Monk, I now tell you: If any being wishes for themselves, their families, their villages, or even their entire country to ward off these calamities and increase good fortune, they must first deeply develop faith and reverence in the Three Jewels. Then, they should prepare fine flowers, rare fruits, incense to burn, and fragrant ointments, along with various offerings, and make offerings. They should then single-mindedly fast for seven days, eating nothing. Four times during the day and four times during the night, with courageous and focused attention, they should chant the Mahādhāraṇī of the Supreme Intention. This disaster will certainly be annihilated, and all good fortune will increase.
Monk, if you wish to recite this Mahādhāraṇī of the Supreme Intention, first you must bow respectfully and recite the name of the Tathāgata, the King of the Roaring Proclamation of Vast and Profound Wisdom. Then recite this dhāraṇī.'"
Then the divine being spoke the Mahādhāraṇī of the Supreme Intention for the monk Transmitter of the Teaching:
「『怛儞也(二合)他尾布羅誐里𡁠帝尾布羅濕嚩哩尾布羅喻儞世阿羅誐帝莎賀曩謨薩哩嚩(二合)儞嚩囉抳尾瑟劍比拏怛他誐多寫怛儞也(二合)他(引)呬(引)摩呬(引)摩賀摩呬莎賀曩謨虞拏(引)迦囉寫怛他誐多寫怛儞也(二合)他誐誐曩迦哩誐誐曩三婆吠誐誐曩吉哩帝(二合)帝(引)莎賀曩謨囉怛曩(二合)娜誐(二合)多(引)曩謨怛他誐多寫怛儞也(二合)他(引)囉怛努(二合引)訥誐(二合)帝(引)囉怛曩(二合)三婆吠莎賀曩謨摩賀(引)阿𡁠多薩嚩(二合)彌儞怛他誐多寫怛儞也(二合)他阿麼摩呬(引)莎賀曩謨麼(引)曩薩旦(二合)婆寫怛他誐多(引)寫怛儞也(引)他(引)麼(引)曩娑怛鑁(三合)秫馱鉢納摩(二合)莎哩鉢納摩三婆吠迦哩呬多迦哩曳莎賀曩謨薩哩嚩(二合)沒馱冐地薩埵喃曩謨阿哩野曼祖室哩(二合)野怛儞也(二合)他(引)惹曳(引)惹野羅沒地(二合引)呬(引)摩呬(引)摩賀摩呬(引)莎賀曩謨阿哩野(二合)嚩路枳帝(引)濕嚩(二合)囉寫怛儞也(二合)他誐誐曩(引)茶曳(二合)誐誐曩尾訖闌(二合)多𪾼呬彌(引)莎賀曩謨阿哩野(二合)三滿多婆捺囉(二合)寫怛他誐多寫怛儞也(二合)他(引)呬(引)婆捺哩(二合引)摩賀(引)婆捺哩(二合引)阿蜜哩(二合)多婆捺哩(二合引)尾誐多囉惹細(引)莎賀曩謨阿哩野(二合)嚩日囉(二合)地波多曳多野(引)怛儞也(二合)他(引)吉哩帝(二合)多薩哩嚩(二合)𡁠儞(引)鼻(入)阿底吉哩帝(二合)多薩哩嚩(二合)𡁠儞(引)鼻嚩日囉(二合)三婆吠(引)嚩日囉(二合)鼻(引)那迦(引)野莎賀曩謨薩哩嚩(二合)沒馱冐地薩埵喃怛儞也(二合)他(引)濕吠(二合引)多迦哩(引)鼻(引)入嚩(二合)羅儞曳(引)莎賀薩旦(二合)婆儞謨(引)賀(引)儞半惹儞奔拏哩迦(引)野莎賀摩賀(引)難帝難婆儞曳(引)莎賀努囉尾努里曳(引)莎賀羅尾訖里(二合)帝(引)莎賀扇帝(引)悉吠(引)儞嚩播尼曳(引)莎賀覽謨(引)捺哩曳(引)迦(引)羅播(引)世(引)吉哩帝(二合)多莎賀阿惹拏(二合)曩尾馱摩儞曳(引)莎賀馱(引)覩迦哩曳(引)莎賀彌伽迦哩曳(引)莎賀末羅鑁帝曳莎賀冐地孕(二合)誐難帝曳莎賀羯哩摩(二合)娑(引)馱儞迦(引)野莎賀曀迦囉(引)摩(引)野莎賀阿瑜誐左哩尼曳(引)莎賀沒囉(二合)𢜩謨(二合引)播(引)虞茶(引同上)野莎賀薩哩嚩(二合)迦哩摩(二合)嚩囉拏鼻悉史訖多(二合)野莎賀薩哩嚩(二合)沒馱(引)鼻三塞訖里(三合)多(引)野莎賀曀迦悉陵(二合)誐野莎賀阿悉陵(二合)誐野莎賀部多(引)野莎賀阿部多野莎賀薩哩嚩(二合)努具波三摩(引)野莎賀摩摩薩哩嚩(二合引)喃(引)左莎賀』
Namah to the All-Honored One, the Tathagata, Arhat, the Perfectly Enlightened One. Thus:
* Tadyathā: Vipula-gāri-te, vipula-śvari, vipula-yunī, śa-arāgate svāhā. * Namah sarva-nivāraṇi, viśkambhīṇa, tathāgatāya. Tadyathā: Hi (hī), mahī, mahā-mahī svāhā. * Namah guṇa-kārāya, tathāgatāya. Tadyathā: Gagana-kāri, gagana-saṁbhave, gagana-kīrtite svāhā. * Namah ratna-nāgāya, namas tathāgatāya. Tadyathā: Ratnōn-nāgate, ratna-saṁbhave svāhā. * Namah mahā-āditya-sarva-mīni, tathāgatāya. Tadyathā: Āma-mahī svāhā. * Namah māna-sadbhava-śrī, tathāgatāya. Tadyathā: Māna-sattvaṁ, śuddha-padma-sārī, padma-saṁbhava, kāri-hita-kāriye svāhā. * Namah sarva-buddha-bodhisattvānām, nama ārya-mañjuśriye. Tadyathā: Jaye, jaya-labhadhī (hī), mahī, mahā-mahī svāhā. * Namah ārya-valokiteśvarāya. Tadyathā: Gagana-ṭhaye, gagana-vikrānta, hi-me svāhā. * Namah ārya-samanta-bhadrāya, tathāgatāya. Tadyathā: Hi pādadrī, mahā-pādadrī, amṛta-pādadrī, vigata-rāja-śre svāhā. * Namah ārya-vajra-dīpatāya, tathāgatāya. Tadyathā: Kīrtita-sarva-ḍīmī, adhi-kīrtita-sarva-ḍīmī, vajra-saṁbhave, vajra-vīnākāya svāhā. * Namah sarva-buddha-bodhisattvānām. Tadyathā: Śvētaka-ri-bī, pra-vara-nīye svāhā. * Sadbha-nī, moha-nī, panja-nī, punnāga-ya svāhā. * Mahā-nandi, nandha-ve svāhā. * Nura-vinuriye svāhā. * Lāvakrīte svāhā. * Śānte svāhā. * Śve-nīva-paḍaye svāhā. * A-lambādriye, kāra-paśe kīrtita svāhā. * Ājñā-vidham-dye svāhā. * Dhātu-kariye svāhā. * Megha-kariye svāhā. * Mālāvantiye svāhā. * Bhu-yaya-gandaye svāhā. * Karma-sādhānaka-svāhā. * Eka-rāma-svāhā. * Āyoga-karāye svāhā. * Bhrāhma-bhāva-guthāya svāhā. * Sarva-karma-varaṇa-vihiskrītāya svāhā. * Sarva-buddha-visaṁskrītāya svāhā. * Ekasīṅga-svāhā. * Asīṅga-svāhā. * Bhūtāya svāhā. * Abhūta-svāhā. * Sarva-nu-gopa-saṁma-svāhā. * Mama sarvaṁ ca svāhā.
「爾時神人說此最上意陀羅尼已,告比丘傳教言:『汝今以此陀羅尼,於南閻浮提十方之內國邑聚落處處傳說,使諸眾生咸得聞知,當令此陀羅尼廣宣流布。何以故?為與眾生能增長功德故,能與眾生除諸苦惱故,能於世間除諸災難故,能令諸惡鬼神息滅惡心故,能令所在國邑聚落王及臣民一切皆得安隱快樂故。比丘!若有善男子善女人,欲以此陀羅尼恭敬供養受持讀誦,息除災難增長功德者,應當發至誠心歸依三寶,於一七日中日別備諸香花飲食供養於佛。又日供七僧。又至中夜,於自家庭燃大炬火用為照燎持誦此陀羅尼,所有災難當得解脫。比丘!若善男子善女人能如是作者,當得自身解脫。比丘!若二七日如是備種種香花飲食,供養佛僧一倍於前,是人所有父母同得解脫。比丘!若於三七日能如是於佛法僧倍前以種種香花飲食恭敬供養者,彼人所有男女并一切眷屬同得解脫。比丘!若四七日如是修持倍倍於前精虔不懈者,彼人所住聚落一切人民咸得解脫。比丘!以要言之,乃至七七日倍倍增勝於前供養奉佛法僧,彼人所獲功德,上及國王下及人民,國界之內普得解脫。比丘!當知我今告汝,汝持此法於此界他方速疾傳說使令流布。何以故?為能與眾生消除種種苦惱、增長種種功德故。比丘!若復有人得聞是法知其利益,心不恭敬又復不能廣為人說,亦復不能自專讀誦。比丘!當知是人得匿法過,同五逆罪。比丘!若有眾生得聞是法,不違我教躬自依法,受持讀誦供養恭敬,復為他人依法修福,又能流布廣利眾生,比丘!我即遙知,先為此人往妙高山至天人、阿修羅、乾闥婆、迦樓羅所,以利益心降伏勸喻,為其說法咸令歡喜。使彼天人、阿修羅等息彼諍心互相恭敬,即得閻浮提界災難息滅疫沴不生,諸惡鬼等各各潛隱,一切眾生咸得安樂。』時彼神人說是事已,隱形不現。傳教比丘遵奉傳說。」
At that time, after the spirit had spoken this supreme Dharani, he said to the teaching monk: "You must now take this Dharani and spread it far and wide throughout the ten directions of the Southern Continent—in every country, city, town, and village—so that all beings may hear and know it. Why? Because it can increase the merit of beings, relieve them of all suffering, remove all disasters from the world, cause all evil spirits to calm their malicious minds, and bring peace and happiness to kings, ministers, and people everywhere in every land.
Monk, if a good man or good woman wishes to reverently uphold, recite, and offer to this Dharani to eliminate calamities and increase merit, they should sincerely take refuge in the Triple Gem. For seven days, they should each day prepare various incense, flowers, and food to make offerings to the Buddha. They should also each day make offerings to seven monks. Then, at midnight, in their own courtyard, they should light a large torch and, by its light, recite this Dharani. All calamities will then be resolved. Monk, if a good man or good woman does this, they themselves will be liberated.
Monk, if for fourteen days they prepare twice as many incense, flowers, and food, and make offerings to the Buddha and Sangha, then both of their parents will be liberated together.
Monk, if for twenty-one days they make offerings to the Buddha, Dharma, and Sangha with twice as many incense, flowers, and food, then all their children and relatives will be liberated together.
Monk, if for twenty-eight days they cultivate diligently, doubling their efforts, then all the people in the village where they live will be liberated.
Monk, in short, if for forty-nine days they continue to increase their offerings to the Buddha, Dharma, and Sangha, the merit they obtain will extend from the king above to the people below, and the entire country will be liberated.
Monk, know this: I am now telling you to take this teaching and quickly spread it throughout this world and beyond. Why? Because it can eliminate all kinds of suffering and increase all kinds of merit for beings.
Monk, if someone hears this teaching and knows its benefits but does not respect it, does not spread it to others, and does not recite it themselves, know that this person commits the fault of hiding the Dharma, which is equal to the five heinous sins.
Monk, if a being hears this teaching and, without opposing my instructions, personally practices, recites, and makes offerings, and also helps others cultivate blessings according to the Dharma, and spreads it widely to benefit many beings, then I will know of that person from afar. I will first go to Mount Sumeru, and to the devas, asuras, gandharvas, and garudas. With a mind of compassion, I will teach, guide, and persuade them, making them joyful, so that the devas and asuras will cease their conflicts and respect each other. Then, in the land of Jambudvipa, disasters will cease, epidemics will not arise, all evil spirits will hide, and all beings will find peace and happiness."
After speaking these words, the spirit vanished from sight. The teaching monk faithfully followed and spread this teaching.
爾時世尊告諸大眾言:「彼妙吉祥童子,於過去世以方便力為諸眾生說如是法。我為汝等今復宣說,汝等專心受持讀誦,於未來世廣令流布,消除災難、增益吉祥。」時阿難陀及諸大眾聞佛說已,咸悉歡喜,專心受持,禮佛而退。
At that time, the World-Honored One addressed the great assembly, saying: "In the past, the child Manjushri, through the power of skillful means, taught such Dharma for the benefit of all beings. Now, I will once again expound it for you. You should earnestly receive, uphold, recite, and study it, and in the future, widely propagate it, so as to eliminate disasters and increase good fortune." Then, upon hearing the Buddha's words, Ananda and the entire assembly were filled with joy. They concentrated their hearts, received and upheld the teaching, bowed to the Buddha, and withdrew.
佛說最上意陀羅尼經
Sutra of the Supreme Intention Dharani Spoken by the Buddha