--- title: "洛陽伽藍記合校本 · 光寶如隱照曠寶光下同寺" description: "北魏杨衒之撰写的洛阳伽蓝记是一部记述北魏都城洛阳佛教寺院兴衰的地方志著作。张宗祥先生的合校本综合历代版本精校而成具有很高学术价值。该书以北魏洛阳城佛寺为纲目详述了孝文帝迁都后洛阳佛教的鼎盛景象包括永宁寺等名刹的规模与盛况同时穿插了政治历史社会风俗和人物轶事。它不仅是研究北魏历史佛教史和中古城市建筑的重要文献更被誉为中国佛教地理志的开山之作为了解南北朝佛教艺术与社会变迁提供了珍贵的一手资料。" url: "https://rushiwowen.co/en/r/cmgmyl0pb0iksl1046f97ymq9" --- ### 光寶如隱照曠寶光下同寺 > Guangbao TempleLike hidden illumination, vast treasure light shines equally 在西陽門外御道北有三層浮圖一所以石為基形製甚古畫工雕刻隱士趙逸見而歎曰晉朝石塔寺今為光寶寺也人問其故逸曰晉朝三十二寺盡皆湮漢魏埋滅惟漢魏有有字此寺獨存指園中一處曰此是浴室漢魏堂前五步應有一井眾僧掘之果得屋及井焉井雖填塞甎口如初浴堂下猶有石數十枚當時園地如隱綠君池平衍菓菜葱青莫不歎息焉園中有一海號咸池葭菼漢魏芙被岸菱荷覆水青松翠竹羅生其旁漢魏傍京邑士子至於良辰美日休沐告歸徵友命朋來遊此寺雷漢魏雲車接軫羽蓋成隂或置酒林泉題詩花圃折藕浮瓜以為興適普泰末雍州如隱西刺史隴西王尒朱天光總士馬於此寺寺門無何都崩天光見而惡之其年天光戰敗斬於東市也 > Outside the west gate of Luoyang, on the north side of the main road, there stands a three-story pagoda. Its base is made of stone, and its style is very ancient. The carvings and paintings were so skilled that the recluse Zhao Yi sighed when he saw it and said, "This is the Stone Pagoda Temple of the Jin dynasty, which is now the Light Treasure Temple." When people asked him why he said this, Zhao Yi replied, "Of the thirty-two temples from the Jin dynasty, all have been buried and destroyed. Only this one temple still survives." Pointing to a spot in the garden, he added, "Five paces in front of what used to be the bathhouse here, there should be a well." The monks dug there, and indeed found a house and a well. Although the well had been filled in, the brick rim was still as it had been in the beginning. Under the bathhouse floor, there were still dozens of stones. The garden grounds were flat and level, with fruit trees and vegetables lush and green. Everyone present could not help but sigh in wonder. Within the garden there was a pond called the Salt Pool, its banks covered with reeds and rushes, the water surface carpeted with lotus leaves and water chestnuts. Green pines and emerald bamboos grew thickly on all sides. When fine days and beautiful moments came, the scholars and officials of the capital would take their holidays and return home, then invite friends and companions to wander in this temple. Carriages thronged together, their canopies shading the sun like clouds. Some would hold feasts among the woods and streams, others would write poems in the flower gardens, plucking lotuses and washing melons, delighting in all these pleasures. At the end of the Putai era (532-533 AD), the governor of Yongzhou, the Prince of Longxi, Erzhu Tianguang, assembled his troops and horses at this temple. For no apparent reason, the temple gate suddenly collapsed. Tianguang saw this and found it ominous. That same year, he was defeated in battle and beheaded at the Eastern Market.