---
title: "犍度 · （三）"
description: "犍度是佛教南传上座部巴利三藏中律藏的组成部分，由通妙法师汉译。它形成于佛陀入灭后的第一次结集，系统整理了僧团的组织制度与生活规范。主要内容涵盖出家受戒、布萨安居、衣食住行及僧团纠纷处理等各类戒律仪轨，共分为大品、小品等十卷。作为佛教律制的重要文献，犍度是研究原始佛教僧团运作的根本典籍，对南传佛教地区的戒律实践具有权威指导意义，为维持僧团和合共修提供了制度保障。"
url: "https://rushiwowen.co/en/r/cmgn0j7a428e3l404g7ezftgb"
---

### （三）

若同修欲入村時，應與裙、取副裙。與衣帶、疊僧伽梨。洗鉢，應盛水與之。若料彼還時，應設坐具，置洗足水、足臺、足布，出迎而取鉢、衣，與副裙，取裙。若上衣為汗所濕時，應暫于熱處烘乾，但上衣不應收置于熱處。應疊上衣。疊上衣時，由端餘四指寬以疊上衣，不使中間有所損壞。衣帶應入于〔上衣〕襞間。若有施食，同修欲食時，應與水、與施食。

> If a fellow practitioner is about to enter the village, one should provide them with the lower robe and a spare lower robe. Offer the waistband, and fold the outer robe. After washing the bowl, fill it with water and give it to them. If one anticipates their return, prepare a seat, set out water for washing feet, a footstool, and a foot cloth. Go out to welcome them, take their bowl and robe, offer the spare lower robe, and take the lower robe. If the upper robe is damp with sweat, dry it temporarily in a warm place, but the upper robe should not be stored in a warm area. Fold the upper robe properly. When folding the upper robe, leave a gap of four finger-widths from the edge to fold it, so as not to cause damage in the middle. The waistband should be placed within the folds of the upper robe. If there is an offering of food and the fellow practitioner wishes to eat, offer water and provide the food offering.