---
title: "盛京奉天般若古林禪師語錄 · 小佛事"
description: "盛京奉天般若古林禪師語錄是清代臨濟宗高僧般若古林的語錄彙編由弟子智說正繼等記錄正燈等人編纂依駒本印行成書於清初反映當時禪宗在東北盛京地區的傳承與發展內容包括上堂小參法語機緣偈頌等記錄其禪法思想與教化實踐是研究清初北方禪宗史的重要文獻展現了臨濟宗棒喝家風的延續對理解禪宗在清代的傳播與地域特色具有獨特價值"
url: "https://rushiwowen.co/en/r/cmgnk8pfd07kgjj04izmremi9"
---

### 小佛事

> Small Buddhist Service

為盤山了宗和尚起龕。「江于擲釣幾經穩，忽得金鱗便轉頭，萬疊雲山留不住，落花流水任悠游。恭惟了宗禪師，天童後裔、盤山的嗣，年踰古稀、德邁時輩，操打破虛空底鉗鎚、奮喝散白雲底意氣，曾在燕京數十年大闡宗風，後來此土化所難化、度所難度，今日化緣畢備，更須知老和尚生未生、死未死、來未來、去未去，正恁麼時如何？」以杖卓一卓，曰：「起。」

> For the opening of the shrine of Venerable Liaozong of Panshan: "By the river, casting the line through many steady years, Suddenly a golden scale—he turns his head. A thousand layered clouds and mountains cannot hold him back; Falling flowers and flowing waters, he drifts freely along. With reverence for Chan Master Liaozong— Descendant of Tiantong, heir of Panshan, Past seventy in years, surpassing his peers in virtue. He wielded the hammer and tongs that shatter emptiness, Breathed the spirit that scatters white clouds with a shout. For decades in Yanjing he broadly spread the school's wind, Then came here to transform what was hard to transform, To liberate what was hard to liberate. Today, his conditions for teaching are complete— Yet know this: the old master was never born, nor died; Never came, nor went. At such a moment, what is it?" He struck the ground with his staff and said: "Rise!"

舉火。「遍處參尋，始得頂𩕳具眼；多年操道，纔能肘下懸符。幾據大剎，數返皇都，正宜利生接物，豈期掉臂抽身？今日幸有得力兒孫，請予為你祖餞雲程。且道餞程一句作麼生？」以火炬打○，曰：「一道紅光纔舉處，當空寶月鎮長明。」

> I raise the torch. "Searching everywhere, only then do you gain the eye at the crown; cultivating the Way for years, only then can you hang the talisman at your elbow. You have presided over great monasteries and journeyed to the imperial capital time and again. It is fitting that you continue to benefit living beings and guide others, yet who would have expected you to turn and leave? Today, fortunate to have capable descendants, I request to offer you a farewell on your journey through the clouds. Now tell me—what is this parting phrase?" Drawing a circle with the torch, he says: "As soon as a flash of red light arises, the precious moon shines eternally in the sky."

贊像。「咄！這行藏，有甚好，人天將汝為師表。胸中佛法沒絲毫，臨濟正宗滅卻了。滅卻了，一輪皓月千門曉。」

> A eulogy to the portrait. "Ha! This appearance of yours—what's so good about it? People and gods take you as their teacher and model. Yet within your mind, there is not a trace of the Dharma. The Linji true lineage has been destroyed. Destroyed—yet a bright full moon shines upon a thousand doors at dawn."

為正園關夫人起棺。「生成道骨信前緣，好善樂施天命年。今日西歸撒手去，蓮臺寶座尚巍然。」

> To lift the coffin of Lady Guan of Zhengyuan Garden. "Born with the bones of enlightenment, trusting past karmic ties, devoted to goodness and charity in her destined years. Today she departs westward, letting go with open hands, yet the lotus throne remains lofty and steadfast."

舉火。「偶寄閻浮半百秋，臨行俞道兩同儔。相辭眷屬一盃酒，始信去來得自由。如何是自由一句？」以火炬打○，曰：「烈焰光中開正眼，蓮花國裏任悠游。」

為佛寶屈孺人舉火。「七十一年如閃電，臨行何會掛條線。喻將谷響萬千斤，換得空花七八片。快收拾，莫留戀，音中好聽吾言餞。翻身跳出苦娑婆，去見彌陀金色面。」

> For the Buddha's treasure, the nun Qu Ru, I raise the flame. "Seventy-one years, like a flash of lightning—when the time comes to depart, what thread could one hold onto? Trading the valley's echo for ten thousand pounds, one gains but seven or eight fragments of flowers in the void. Hasten to let go, do not linger—listen well to my parting words within the sound. Turn around and leap out of this suffering world, and go see Amitabha's face of gold."

為楊居士起棺。「此番自怪西來急，恰值楊公回首日，漸源曾問死與生，道吾回言道不的。道不的，無倫匹，老漢今朝重指出。」以杖指棺曰：「寄跡閻浮稀有年，而今頓斷世情緣，翻身跳出娑婆影，去到西方坐寶蓮。」

舉火。「此方緣盡莫徘徊，烈燄光中好自裁，直去不勞他接引，各人坐下有蓮臺。」

為赤翁和尚下火。「染衣為弟兄，付法論叔祖。今日來燒伊，謾道吾莽鹵。」攛火炬曰：「分明佛法沒人情，烈燄光中超萬古。」

為屈海會居士舉火。「娑婆勞苦休貪戀，極樂安閑歸去來，火燄為君重說法，不須回首更徘徊。屈海會若能直下會得，始識生因死而生、死因生而死，二俱坐斷，無彼無此。既無彼此……」，攛下火炬，曰：「這個聻？」

與正照起棺。「幻寄閻浮望順年，釋儒道教久鑽研。今朝就路還家去，安樂池中坐寶蓮。果能恁麼去麼？」喝一喝曰：「不離當處常湛然，覓則知君不可見。」

舉火。「正照正照，諦聽吾教。頓斷牽纏，頂𩕳直透。娑婆多苦，極樂最妙。去托蓮胎，彌陀欣笑。」以火炬打○相，曰：「更向火裏現全身，逼塞虛空絕至要。」

為顧孺人舉火。「出也空，沒也空，空到真空空不空。」攛下火炬，曰：「若能識得真空去，巍巍獨坐大雄峰。」

為裴氏女舉火。「前身斯女是靈照，暫往人間走一遭。見世俱貪名利索，故將繩繫教人瞧。椿萱五內痛難忍，請我指伊路一條。稱此火光逼直去，西方接引好逍遙。」

為佟正溥孺人舉火。「住世五十一，今朝緣事畢，翻身透碧空，處處無蹤跡。」以火炬打○，曰：「既無蹤跡，者個聻？遍界縱橫無去住，隨方運用任游戲。」

為夏正果孺人舉火。「出沒似浮漚，聖凡如夢幻，漚幻總非真，一切俱莫戀。夏善人，好自薦，火裏翻身看是誰，彌陀百億毫端現。」

為王太夫人起棺。「誥封恭人，抖擻精神，盡情收拾，勿染纖塵。超苦海，越迷津，識取無生本不生。山野與汝來指路，大千沙界任縱橫。」

舉火。「娑婆應世從心年，忽地抽身卸萬緣。自性彌陀親證得，任生佛國任生天。」以火炬打圓相曰：「畢竟生天生佛國。一把紅光纔舉處，聖胎早已結青蓮。」

為松林居士舉火。「松林松林，急著眼聽，娑婆六十二，今日萬緣停。莫擬議，好惺惺，真空在處顯威靈。」攛下火炬，曰：「布袋與君焚卻去，浩歌一曲似忘形。」

為明心舉火。「明心明心，聽吾重徵。八年為我，勞碌精神。屬望百年贊助，柰何壽不由人。今既吉祥而化，自是越格超群。」攛下火炬，曰：「助汝無情一炬火，永證金剛不壞身。」

為善禎禪人舉火。「有變遷兮無生死，無變遷兮有死生，要知生死端的意。」攛下火炬，曰：「烈焰亙天只這是。」

為曉廷居士舉火。「四十餘年如電行，來時何似去時清？要知端的去來意，烈焰場中善自明。」遂攛下火炬。

為無疑上人舉火。「颯颯秋風遶故園，飄飄落葉便歸根，既然撒手西方去，九品蓮花返本源。疑上座，聽吾言，這段風光已具足，大千何處不稱尊？」

為文部大喇嘛舉火。「如來昔日偃臥示寂，文部今朝端坐告終。名馳西域、德播關東，諸方景慕，班吉雲從，朝官敬仰，世祖興崇。本望萬里前程，豈期一場幻夢。今既抽身長往去，透過金圈栗棘蓬。」以火炬擊龕曰：「大喇嘛，急磨礱，真空在處露威雄。」攛下火炬曰：「萬里神光連頂沒，大千杲杲一輪紅。」

> For the Grand Lama of the Ministry of Rites, lighting the funeral pyre: "Thus the Tathāgata once lay down in final stillness; today the Grand Lama sits upright and takes his leave. His name spread across the Western Regions, his virtue echoed in the East beyond the Pass. All directions looked up to him in admiration; the assembled monks followed like clouds; court officials held him in deep reverence; the reigning emperor honored and exalted him. We hoped for a journey of ten thousand miles ahead—who would have thought it but a fleeting dream? Now that he has slipped away and departed for good, he passes through the golden circle and the thorny chestnut bramble." Striking the casket with the torch, he said: "Grand Lama, hasten and polish well—in emptiness itself, majestic power reveals." Then tossing down the torch, he said: "Ten thousand miles of holy light vanish with the crown; the vast universe blazes—one round sun, red and bright."

為真修上人舉火。「涅槃不動沒生死，寒暑更遷行殺活，直下兩頭齊坐斷，天長地久乾坤闊。惟我真公上人，薙髮于徽宗律主，得戒於正宇禪師，生平截鐵斬釘，操履提持向上，面有十分春風，胸無一毫伎倆，三韓重其為人，四眾方來欣向。今朝撩起便行，可作時人榜樣。」攛下火炬曰：「吾今助汝一星火，直透威音現真相。」

> Holding up the torch for the cremation of the Venerable True Cultivator. "Nirvana is unmoving, beyond birth and death; cold and heat shift, yet killing and giving life proceed. Cutting off both extremes at once, heaven endures and earth is vast. Our venerable teacher, Master Zhen, shaved his head under Abbot Huizong and received the precepts under Zen Master Zhengyu. Throughout his life, he was resolute as iron, cultivating the path of upliftment. His face held the warmth of spring, his heart held not a trace of artifice. The Three Kingdoms honored his character, and the fourfold assembly joyfully gathered to him. Today he lifts his robes and departs—a model for the people of this age." He tossed down the torch and said: "I now lend you a single spark, to pierce straight through to the primal truth before the sound."

為戶部正堂妙供夫人舉火。「出也全機見，沒也全機見，坐斷兩重關，獨露本來面。伏惟妙供夫人親見盤山信道無倦，德性如玉如金，道念自鎔自煆，正好養乎其真、樂乎其善，豈期百年頃刻世緣更變，忽然撒手西歸，畢竟難逾大限。今日孝子虔誠，請為夫人祖餞，更有末後句，重為通一線。」以火炬打○相擲下，曰：「烈燄光中綻白蓮，無邊剎海都開遍。」

為印真左善世起棺。「暖日薰風四月天，百花開發滿林園。印公玩景貪遊賞，惹得行人都淚漣。恭惟印真老善世，禪淨一如，福慧具足。神機如徹電，智辯似淵源。提佛祖之紀綱，條條有例；立叢林之規範，事事森然。名傳海外，德播中原。今日化緣畢備，可謂耀後光前。且臨行一句作麼生道？」卓拄杖曰：「途中受用從來具，此去如登到岸船。」

舉火。「當陽直指莫擬議，迥脫根塵始瞥地，無欠無餘絕正偏，亙今亙古沒移易。老掌教，能事畢，臨岐一句重相為，勝熱門中信步登，毘盧頂上恣遊戲。」