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  1. Vajracchedikā Prajñāpāramit (金剛經註講)
  2. Volume 1 (第一)
  3. Four Noble Truths Sutra (經題)
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Vajracchedikā Prajñāpāramit (金剛經注講)

About 金剛經註講

Qing · by 行敏述

32,547 · about 108 min

The Commentary and Exposition on the Diamond Sutra was authored by the Qing dynasty monk Shi Xingmin. This work emerged within the scholarly context of the Buddhist revival during the Qing dynasty, constituting the author's profound annotations and lecture records on Kumārajīva's translation of the Diamond Sutra. Venerable Xingmin elucidates the profound meaning of the sutra passage by passage, focusing on core concepts such as the prajñā nature of emptiness and generating the mind without abiding, integrating perspectives from Yogācāra and Chan traditions. It aims to guide practitioners in dismantling attachments and realizing ultimate truth. As a significant exegetical text on the Diamond Sutra from the Qing period, this work not only systematically synthesizes the essence of earlier commentaries but also deepens the localized interpretation of prajñā scriptures through accessible language. It holds a pivotal academic value in the study of Chinese Buddhist doctrine and practical guidance, serving as an important resource for later generations in studying the view of prajñā emptiness and providing a crucial foundation for such inquiry.


金剛般若波羅蜜經註講卷上
金剛是金中之精堅者,剛生金中,百鍊不銷,質極堅利,不為物破,而無物不破。譬如般若,能照破眾生貪嗔癡愛一切顛倒之見也。般若者,梵語,華言智慧。性體虗融,照用自在,故云般若。梵語波羅蜜,華言到彼岸。欲到彼岸,須憑般若。此岸者,眾生作孽受苦,墮落沉淪之地。彼岸者,謂諸佛究竟到人欲盡淨光明正大之地。經者,徑也,猶云路徑。謂欲到彼岸,必由此路徑也。波羅蜜有六種:一布施度慳貪,二持戒度淫邪,三忍辱度嗔怒,四精進度懈退,五禪定度散亂,六智慧度愚癡。各占六度之一。惟一般若,能生八萬四千智慧,則六度兼該,萬行俱俻。佛言梵語,中國莫識其義。宏始三年,姚秦迎鳩摩羅什至長安,待以國師之禮,請什用中國語翻譯此經,指示後學。盖人之真性,本是虗靈不昧,歷劫常存。惜為萬欲昏蔽,所以沉淪苦海,受報無窮。我佛慈悲,特說此經,猶乘筏度津,以至彼岸也。所謂金剛者,盖萬物不能逃乎五行,而五行之中,惟金最堅利長久。木有時而朽,水有時而涸,火有時而熄,土有時而崩。以金試之於木,則能成器用;沉之於水,則光湛常新;投之於火,則百鍊愈精;埋之於土,則永劫不壞。其位在西北,能摧折萬物。人能用之於身,可以斬一己之邪魔,除萬里之妖孽。儒有龍泉寶劍,安邦定國;道有青蛇寶劍,斬絕情欲;佛有金剛寶杵,降伏魔王。大易以乾為首,元門以金丹為首,此經以金剛為首。得此般若者,證西方無量壽果。西方,金方也。金之為義大矣哉!故以金剛為喻。般若者,智慧也。人生日用間,圖名貪利,奸偽百出,至死時心尚不足,自以為乖巧伶俐,不知溺於罪孽苦海,真癡愚也。必以智慧打破癡愚,獨秉乾剛,勇猛精進,明了自性,豈不到彼道岸,與諸佛同清淨身如哉?總之,金剛喻也,般若法也,波羅蜜證果也。此講章乃石公天基所註,於金剛般若波之義,所解甚明,故存原講。

譯者

CBETA Code: X0502

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