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The "Buddhism Section: Comprehensive Examinations" in the *Imperial Encyclopedia of Ancient and Modern Books and Illustrations* is a chapter dedicated to compiling Buddhist content within the large-scale reference work *Imperial Encyclopedia of Ancient and Modern Books and Illustrations*, compiled under the direction of Chen Menglei during the Qing Dynasty. Completed between the Kangxi and Yongzheng reigns, this work systematically organizes Buddhist scriptures, historical events, sect origins, and accounts of eminent monks from successive dynasties. It covers the developmental trajectory and important literature of Buddhism after its introduction to China. Known for its detailed research and clear classification, the "Buddhism Section: Comprehensive Examinations" serves as an important reference for the study of Chinese Buddhist history. It reflects the systematic consolidation of Buddhism by the early Qing court, holds significant documentary value and academic standing, and provides authoritative historical source material for later Buddhist studies.