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  1. Old Commentary (舊疏)
  1. Comparative Table of the Severity of Offenses for the Ten Major Precepts of the Brahmā's Net Sutra as Judged by Various Commentaries (梵網十重戒諸疏所判罪相緩急異同表)
  2. Old Commentary (舊疏)
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Comparative Table of the Severity of Offenses for the Ten Major Precepts of the Brahmā's Net Sutra as Judged by Various Commentaries (梵網十重戒諸疏所判罪相緩急異同表)

About 梵網十重戒諸疏所判罪相緩急異同表

Republic of China · by 弘一編

1,049 · about 3 min

Master Hongyi's Buddhist compilation "Comparative Table of Severity Gradations for the Ten Major Precepts of the Brahmā's Net Sutra as Judged by Various Commentaries," edited during the Republican period of China, systematically organizes and contrasts the exegetical judgments on the Ten Major Precepts from the *Brahmā's Net Sutra* by eminent monastics throughout history. This work presents in tabular form the similarities and differences among various schools in determining the severity, urgency, and gradation of precept transgressions, aiming to clarify difficulties in precept practice. Its compilation arose from the urgent need for a revival of Buddhist precepts in modern times. As a venerable master of the Vinaya school, Master Hongyi dedicated himself to the study and propagation of precept learning. This table not only provides an important reference for the study of Chinese Buddhist Vinaya but also holds authoritative status within the transmission of Buddhist precepts, serving as a crucial guide for both monastics and lay practitioners in upholding and cultivating the precepts.


梵網十重戒諸疏所判罪相緩急異同表

Comparison Table of Severity and Differences in Offenses for the Ten Major Precepts of the Brahma Net Sutra as Interpreted by Various Commentaries

沙門弘一編

Compiled by Monk Hongyi

智者疏、以續藏經本為完善。元曉私記及持犯要記、法銑疏、天津刻經處已付刊。

The commentary by the Wise One is considered the most complete version in the Continued Tripitaka. The private notes of Yuanxiao, along with the Essentials of Observance and Transgression, and the commentary by Faxian, have already been published by the Tianjin Buddhist Scripture Publishing House.

【舊疏】

Old Commentary

習舊疏者、以智者義疏為主。明曠戒疏刪補、藕益合註輔之。(蓮池發隱等可緩閱)

For those studying the old commentaries, take Master Zhiyi's *Commentary on the Meaning* as the primary text. Use Mingkuang's *Revised and Supplemented Commentary on the Precepts* and Ouyi's *Combined Annotations* as supplementary materials. (Works like *Lotus Pond's Hidden Meanings* can be read later.)

元曉私記及持犯要記、甚有精義。併宜詳研。

The Private Notes of Wonhyo and the Essentials of Observing and Violating Precepts contain profound and insightful teachings. Both should be studied carefully and in detail.

藕益而後諸家之作、有明弘贊略疏、寂光直解、清德玉順硃、書玉初津等。以弘贊書玉之作較勝。(亦宜緩閱)

After Ouyi, various masters produced their works, including Hongzan's "Brief Commentary," Jiguang's "Direct Explanation," Deyu's "Shunzhu," and Shuyu's "Chujin," among others. Among these, the works of Hongzan and Shuyu are considered superior. (These may also be read at a later time.)

  ┌────────────┬────────────┬───────┬─────┬─────┬──────────────────────┐
  │隋智者義疏       │唐新羅元曉私記及持犯要記│唐明曠戒疏罰補│宋與成疏註│明運池發隱│明藕益合註                 │
┌─┼────────────┼────────────┼───────┼─────┼─────┼──────────────────────┤
│殺│殺畜生等┌犯重     │同第二釋        │同第二釋   │同第一釋 │同第一釋 │害畜生等┌犯重但不失戒(或數數故傷亦可失戒)│
│ │有兩釋 ┴但犯輕垢   │            │       │     │     │有兩釋 ┴不解語者但犯輕垢(解語受戒者犯重)│
├─┼────────────┼────────────┴───────┴─────┴─────┴──────────────────────┤
│盜│五錢─────犯重   │                                                       │
│ │     (針草輕垢) │                                                       │
├─┼────────────┤                                                       │
│ │  女三        │                             其                         │
│ │正道  ──犯重    │                                                       │
│ │  男二        │                             他                         │
│婬│     (非道輕垢) │                                                       │
│ ├────────────┤                             皆                         │
│ │在家但制邪婬      │                                                       │
├─┼────────────┤                             同                         │
│妄│大妄語───犯重    │                                                       │
│ │    (小妄語輕垢) │                             智                         │
├─┼────────────┼────────────┐                                          │
│酤│授與前人時──成犯   │前人飲時───成犯   │                者                         │
├─┼────────────┴────────────┘                                          │
│說│                                          今                         │
├─┼────────────┬────────────┐                                          │
│讚│            │元曉判此戒局於為利、  │                不                         │
│毀│            │與他家殊        │                                          │
├─┼────────────┼────────────┼─────────┐      具                         │
│慳│示慳相、前人領解時─成犯│加毀辱────成犯   │前人領解空返─成犯│                                │
├─┼────────────┼────────────┼─────────┘      錄                         │
│瞋│示不受相、前人     │須具口駡杖打不受懺謝  │                                          │
│ │領解時──成犯     │結恨不捨者──成犯   │                                          │
├─┼────────────┼────────────┘                                          │
│謗│前人領解納受時─成犯  │                                                       │
└─┴────────────┴───────────────────────────────────────────────────────┘

新疏

CBETA Code: G2263

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