---
title: "靈峰蕅益大師宗論 · 鐵佛寺禮懺文"
description: "靈峰蕅益大師宗論是明末高僧智旭的著作。明末佛教面臨內部僵化與外部挑戰，智旭大師立足天台宗，主張禪教律淨融合，回應時代弊病。該書匯集其書信、註疏與開示，系統闡述性相融通、淨土為歸的佛學思想，強調解行並進與實踐修行。作為中國佛教史上承先啟後的巨著，它深刻影響了後世漢傳佛教的發展，尤其對淨土宗的推廣貢獻卓著，被尊為淨土宗第九祖的智旭，其思想透過此論成為明清佛教的重要指南。"
url: "https://rushiwowen.co/en/r/cmgn467lb0mhck104ak03aja2"
---

### 鐵佛寺禮懺文壬午

> Iron Buddha Temple Repentance Liturgy <note place="inline">Renwu Year</note>

菩薩戒沙彌智旭，自惟障重，不逢盛時，目擊時艱，倍增愀愴。斗米幾及千錢，已歎民生之苦；病死日以千計，尤驚業報之深。良由同分惡緣，感此非常幻相，了知心外無法，何容坐視漠然。茲遇盂蘭道場，然香五炷，供養法界三寶，發五種願。一願當今皇帝，寬裕溫柔，尊賢容眾。視臣猶如手足，膏澤徹於寰區。用慈心三昧，降伏魔軍；以無作四弘，紹隆佛種。二願檀越道府某某，廣及當朝宰輔、海內群臣，各得仕學無虞，明威有實。三願苕溪境內，震旦國中，疾疫消除，刀兵寢息，風雨順時，穀稼豐稔，廣興法化，同出苦輪。四願我等各各師僧父母，歷劫親緣，善惡知識，同學眷屬，造寺檀越，十方信施，無不超越四流，圓證三德，自利究竟，利他遍周。五願盡虛空界，抱識含靈，等悟真因，咸成妙果，空九界之夢幻，歸一心之本源，塵塵物物，無非寂光，法法頭頭，顯發妙行，遍微塵國，不聞魔外之名，盡未來時，不起愛見之濁。恭惟法界三寶，證知護念。

> I, Zhi Xu, a bodhisattva-practicing novice monk, recognize my own heavy karmic obstacles, for I was not born in a flourishing era. Witnessing the hardships of our time fills me with even deeper sorrow. When a single bushel of rice costs nearly a thousand coins, we already lament the suffering of the people; when illness and death claim thousands daily, we are even more struck by the profound weight of karmic retribution. This is truly due to our shared negative conditions and karma, giving rise to these extraordinary, illusory manifestations. Having realized that nothing exists outside the mind, how can I stand by and remain indifferent? Now, during this Ullambana Dharma gathering, I light five incense sticks as an offering to the Three Jewels of the Dharma Realm, and I make five vows. First, I vow that the current Emperor may be magnanimous, gentle, and wise, honoring the virtuous and embracing the people. May he regard his ministers as his own hands and feet, and may his blessings and grace extend throughout the land. Through the samadhi of loving-kindness, may he subdue the armies of demons, and through the effortless Four Great Vows, may he perpetuate the seed of Buddhahood. Second, I vow that the benefactors, government officials, and all those present, extending to the imperial ministers and all court officials across the country, may be free from worry in their official duties and studies, and embody both true authority and virtue. Third, I vow that within the region of Tiaoxi and throughout the land of China, epidemic diseases may be eliminated, warfare may cease, the wind and rain may arrive in due season, grains may yield abundant harvests, and the Dharma may flourish widely, so that all beings may escape the wheel of suffering. Fourth, I vow that each of our teachers, parents, and relatives throughout countless kalpas, our virtuous and evil teachers and friends, our fellow practitioners and companions, the benefactors who built this monastery, and the faithful donors from the ten directions, may all transcend the four torrents of birth, aging, sickness, and death, perfectly realize the three virtues of liberation, wisdom, and the Dharma body, complete their own benefit, and universally extend their benefit to others. Fifth, I vow that all sentient beings throughout the boundless cosmos endowed with consciousness may equally awaken to the true cause and achieve the supreme fruition, dissolving the illusory dreams of the nine realms and returning to the fundamental source of the One Mind. In every speck of dust and every thing, may the Eternal Stillness and Light be manifest; in every dharma and every phenomenon, may the wondrous practices be revealed. Throughout worlds as numerous as atoms, may the name of Mara or heretics never be heard; throughout future ages without end, may the defilements of craving and views never arise. I humbly beseech the Three Jewels of the Dharma Realm to witness these vows and to protect and remember them with your compassionate care.